LRD guides and handbook July 2017

Health and safety law 2017

Chapter 8

Fire



[ch 8: page 138]

The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 applies risk assessment principles and establishes a single fire safety regime for all workplaces and other non-domestic premises. It applies to England and Wales. Scotland and Northern Ireland have devolved responsibility for fire safety law. The Order divides into Articles, rather than regulations, but the basic hierarchy is similar to other health and safety law.



The Order applies to most “non-domestic premises”. Workplaces not covered are offshore installations, ships, fields, woods or other land in agriculture away from buildings, aircraft, locomotive or rolling stock, mines and boreholes. Responsibility for complying with the Order rests with the “responsible person”, defined in Article 3. In a workplace, this is the employer and any other person who may have control of any part of the premises, for example, the occupier or owner. In all other premises, the people in control of the premises will be responsible. If there is more than one responsible person in any type of premises, all must take all reasonable steps to work with each other.



Fire safety law and guidance documents for different sectors are on the gov.uk website (https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/fire-safety-law-and-guidance-documents-for-business).


Information can also be found on the HSE General Fire Safety webpage (www.hse.gov.uk/toolbox/fire.htm).


Guidance on Scottish fire safety law can be found at: www.gov.scot/Topics/Justice/policies/police-fire-rescue/fire/FireLaw.



Advice on fire safety law in Northern Ireland can be found at https://www.hseni.gov.uk/articles/fire-safety.