LRD guides and handbook April 2017

State benefits and tax credits 2017

Chapter 5

Statutory Paternity Pay and Leave



[ch 5: page 66]

The partner of a woman on maternity leave, the biological father of her unborn child, the child’s adopter or the partner of the child’s adopter can claim statutory Paternity Leave as long as s/he:



• is an employee working under a contract of employment;


• has worked for his/her employer for at least 26 weeks by the 15th week before the baby is due;


• has declared in writing that s/he wants the time off either to care for the new baby or to support the mother of the baby; and



• will be taking the leave within the first eight weeks of the birth.



Employees may choose to take either one or two consecutive weeks’ leave. They may not take the leave as single days, and if they choose to take only one week’s leave at the time of the birth, they cannot take a second week later. 



There are procedures for notifying your employer that you wish to take Paternity Leave, and strict time limits for doing so. Paternity Leave can also be taken by employees who adopt a child. 
Only one parent can take statutory Paternity Leave, but the other can take Adoption Leave (and nowadays, the couple can decide to share the whole 52 weeks between them, following the Shared Parental Leave regime).


Statutory Paternity Pay is only payable if you are liable to pay Class 1 National Insurance Contributions and have been earning an average of at least £113 a week in the eight weeks ending in the 15th week before the baby’s due date. 



Statutory Paternity Pay is paid by your employer at the same rate as the standard rate of Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) — £140.98 a week or 90% of average earnings, whichever is the lower.