The statutory cap
[ch 10: page 389]In unfair dismissal claims, the compensatory award is subject to a limit known as the “statutory cap”. The statutory cap is the lower of 52 weeks’ gross pay or £80,541 (from April 2017).
The cap applies to the compensatory award only. Applying the statutory cap is the last step in the calculation, after assessing the amount of the loss and taking into account any payments made by the employer and any percentage adjustments required due, for example, to contributory fault or failure to comply with the Acas Code.
There is no statutory cap on the compensatory award in cases of dismissal for health and safety reasons, or for whistleblowing.
There is no statutory cap on the compensation for a discriminatory dismissal in breach of the Equality Act 2010, although claimants cannot recover twice for the same loss (see Chapter 7: Discrimination).
In reality, the vast majority of compensation awards for unfair dismissal are far below the statutory cap.