LRD guides and handbook December 2018

Sickness absence and sick pay - a guide for trade unions and working people

Chapter 5

Disputes over Statutory Sick Pay

[ch 5: page 90]

If an employer decides an employee is not entitled to SSP and the employee does not agree with this, the employer must give reasons for its decision in writing. An appeal against this to the HMRC can be made within six months of the refusal to pay. The local Jobcentre will have details on how to make an appeal. The employee can write directly to the HMRC to pursue a claim if the employer refuses to provide anything in writing.

If the employer does not believe that an employee is sick (even with evidence from their doctor), the employee may need to go for an independent medical examination arranged (with their permission) through HMRC. The HMRC Disputes Team will then issue an informal opinion based on the evidence given by the employee, the employer and the results of the medical examination.